*** Tichazadzisa zvizere basa re "zvivimbiso zvitanhatu", kusimbisa kuchinjika kuchinjika kwemitemo mikuru, kuwedzera rutsigiro rwehupfumi chaihwo, kuenderera mberi nekudzoreredza budiriro yehupfumi hwenyika, kudzika shanduko, kuvhura uye hunyanzvi, kunyatso simbisa vanhu. kurarama, tora matanho matsva mukuvaka maitiro matsva ebudiriro, kuwana mibairo mitsva mukusimudzira kwemhando yepamusoro, uye kuwana kutanga kwakanaka kuchirongwa chemakore mashanu.
Zvinoenderana nekutanga accounting, GDP yepagore yaive 114367 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe8.1% pamusoro pegore rapfuura pamitengo inogara iripo uye kuwedzera kweavhareji ye5.1% mumakore maviri.Panyaya yekota, yakawedzera ne18.3% gore negore mukota yekutanga, 7.9% mukota yechipiri, 4.9% mukota yechitatu uye 4.0% mukota yechina.Neindasitiri, kukosha kwakawedzerwa kweindasitiri yekutanga yaive 83086.6 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe7.1% kupfuura gore rapfuura;Iyo yakawedzera kukosha kweindasitiri yechipiri yaive 450.904 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe8.2%;Iko kukosha kwakawedzerwa kweindasitiri yepamusoro yaive 60968 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe8.2%.
1.Kubuda kwezviyo kwakasvika pakakwirira uye kugadzirwa kwemhuka kwakawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma
Huwandu hwezviyo hwakabuda munyika yese hwaive 68.285 miriyoni matani, kuwedzera kwe13.36 miriyoni matani kana 2.0% kupfuura gore rapfuura.Pakati pavo, kubuda kwezviyo zvezhizha kwaiva 145.96 mamiriyoni emamiriyoni, kuwedzera kwe2,2%;Kubuda kwemupunga wepakutanga kwaiva 28.02 mamiriyoni ematani, kuwedzera kwe2,7%;Kubuda kwezviyo zvematsutso kwaiva 508.88 mamiriyoni ematani, kuwedzera kwe1,9%.Panyaya yemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kubuda kwemupunga kwaiva matani mamiriyoni 212.84, kuwedzera kwe0.5%;Kubuda kwegorosi kwaiva 136.95 mamiriyoni emamiriyoni, kuwedzera kwe2.0%;Kubuda kwechibage kwaiva 272.55 mamiriyoni emamiriyoni, kuwedzera kwe4.6%;Soybean yakabuda yaive 16.4 miriyoni matani, pasi 16.4%.Kubuda kwegore negore kwenguruve, mombe, makwai uye huku nyama yaiva 88.87 mamiriyoni emamiriyoni, kuwedzera kwe16.3% pamusoro pegore rapfuura;Pakati pavo, kubuda kwenguruve kwaiva 52.96 mamiriyoni emamiriyoni, kuwedzera kwe28.8%;Kubuda kwemombe kwaiva mamiriyoni 6.98 emamiriyoni, kuwedzera kwe3.7%;Kubuda kwemutton kwaiva mamiriyoni 5.14 emamiriyoni, kuwedzera kwe4,4%;Kubuda kwenyama yehuku kwaiva 23.8 mamiriyoni emamiriyoni, kuwedzera kwe0.8%.Kubuda kwemukaka kwaiva 36.83 mamiriyoni emamiriyoni, kuwedzera kwe7.1%;Kubuda kwemazai ehuku kwaive 34.09 miriyoni matani, pasi 1.7%.Pakupera kwa2021, nhamba yenguruve mhenyu uye mbesa dzakaorera dzakawedzera ne10.5% uye 4.0% maererano pakupera kwegore rapfuura.
2.Industrial production yakaramba ichikura, uye kugadzirwa kwepamusoro-soro nekugadzira michina yakakura nokukurumidza
Mugore rose, kukosha kwakawedzerwa kwemaindasitiri pamusoro pehukuru hwakatarwa kwakawedzera ne9.6% pamusoro pegore rapfuura, neavhareji yekukura kwe6.1% mumakore maviri.Panyaya yezvikamu zvitatu, kukosha kwakawedzerwa kweindasitiri yezvicherwa kwakawedzera ne5.3%, indasitiri yekugadzira yakawedzera ne9.8%, uye simba, kupisa, gasi uye kugadzirwa kwemvura uye indasitiri yekugovera yakawedzera ne11.4%.Iko kukosha kwakawedzerwa kwekugadzirwa kwepamusoro-soro uye kugadzira michina yakawedzera ne18.2% uye 12.9% zvakateerana, 8.6 uye 3.3 muzana mapoinzi nekukurumidza kupfuura iyo maindasitiri ari pamusoro pehukuru hwakatarwa.Nechigadzirwa, kubuda kwemotokari nyowani dzesimba, marobhoti eindasitiri, maseketi akabatanidzwa uye michina yemakomputa yakawedzera ne145.6%, 44.9%, 33.3% uye 22.3% zvakateerana.Panyaya yemhando dzehupfumi, kukosha kwakawedzerwa kwemabhizinesi ehurumende akawedzera ne8.0%;Huwandu hwemabhizimusi akabatana-stock hwakawedzera ne9,8%, uye huwandu hwemabhizinesi akaiswa kunze kwenyika uye mabhizinesi akaiswa mari neHong Kong, Macao neTaiwan akawedzera ne8,9%;Mabhizinesi akazvimirira akawedzera ne10.2%.Muna Zvita, kukosha kwakawedzerwa kwemaindasitiri pamusoro pehukuru hwakatarwa kwakawedzera ne4.3% gore-pagore uye 0.42% mwedzi pamwedzi.Indekisi yekutenga maneja ekugadzira yaive 50.3%, yakakwira 0.2 muzana kubva pamwedzi wapfuura.Muna 2021, huwandu hwekushandiswa kwehuwandu hwemaindasitiri emunyika hwaive 77.5%, kuwedzera kwe3.0 muzana pamusoro pegore rapfuura.
Kubva muna Ndira kusvika muna Mbudzi, maindasitiri emabhizimisi ari pamusoro peKukura Kwakarongwa akawana purofiti inosvika 7975 bhiriyoni yeyuan, gore negore kuwedzera kwe38.0% uye avhareji yekuwedzera ye18.9% mumakore maviri.Mubairo wemubairo wemari yekushandisa yeIndustrial Enterprises pamusoro pehukuru hwakatarwa yaive 6.98%, kuwedzera kwe0.9 muzana mapoinzi gore-pagore.
3.Indasitiri yebasa yakaramba ichidzoka, uye mhizha yebasa remazuva ano yakakura zvakanaka
Indasitiri yedzidzo yepamusoro yakakura nekukurumidza mugore rose.Neindasitiri, kukosha kwakawedzerwa kwekufambiswa kweruzivo, software uye ruzivo tekinoroji masevhisi, pekugara uye chikafu, chekufambisa, chengetedzo uye masevhisi eposvo akawedzera ne17.2%, 14.5% uye 12.1% zvakateerana pamusoro pegore rapfuura, kuchengetedza kukura kunodzoreredza.Mugore rose, indekisi yekugadzirwa kweindasitiri yebasa renyika yakawedzera ne13.1% pamusoro pegore rapfuura, neavhareji yekukura kwe6.0% mumakore maviri.Muna Zvita, indekisi yekugadzirwa kweindasitiri yebasa yakawedzera ne3.0% gore negore.Kubva muna Ndira kusvika muna Mbudzi, mari yekushanda yemabhizinesi ebasa pamusoro pehukuru hwakatarwa yakawedzera ne20.7% gore negore, neavhareji yekuwedzera ye10.8% mumakore maviri.Muna Zvita, indekisi yebasa rebhizinesi reiyo indasitiri yebasa yaive 52.0%, kuwedzera kwe0.9 muzana pamusoro pemwedzi wapfuura.Pakati pavo, bhizinesi rekuita indekisi yekufonera, redhiyo uye terevhizheni uye setiraiti kutapurirana masevhisi, mari uye zvemari masevhisi, capital market services uye mamwe maindasitiri yakaramba iri yakakwira boom siyana inopfuura 60.0%.
4.Kukura kwekutengesa kwemusika kwakawedzera, uye kutengesa kwehupenyu hwekutanga nekusimudzira zvinhu kwakawedzera nekukurumidza.
Kutengeswa kwese kwekutengesa kwezvinhu zvevatengi zvemagariro mugore rose kwaive 44082.3 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe12.5% pamusoro pegore rapfuura;Avhareji yekukura mumakore maviri yaive 3.9%.Maererano nenzvimbo yezvikamu zvebhizimisi, kutengesa kwekutengesa kwezvinhu zvemuguta zvemuguta kwakasvika 38155.8 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe12,5%;Kutengeswa kwekutengesa kwezvinhu zvevatengi vekumaruwa kwakasvika 5926.5 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe12.1%.Nemhando yekushandisa, kutengesa kwekutengesa kwezvinhu kwakasvika 39392.8 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe11,8%;Mari yekudyara yaive 4689.5 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe18.6%.Kukura kwekushandisa kwekugara kwakanaka, uye kutengesa kwekutengesa kwezvinwiwa, zviyo, mafuta uye zvekudya zvemayuniti pamusoro peiyo quota yakawedzera ne20.4% uye 10.8% zvakateerana kupfuura gore rapfuura.Iko kukwidziridzwa kudiwa kwevatengi kwakaramba kuchiburitswa, uye kutengesa kwekutengesa kwegoridhe, sirivheri, zvishongo uye zvetsika mahofisi emahofisi emayuniti pamusoro peiyo quota kwakawedzera ne29.8% uye 18.8% zvakateerana.Muna Zvita, kutengeswa kwese kwekutengesa kwezvinhu zvevatengi zvemagariro kwakawedzera ne1.7% gore-pagore uye kuderera ne0.18% mwedzi pamwedzi.Mugore rose, kutengesa kwenyika kwekutengesa kwepamhepo kwakasvika 13088.4 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe14.1% kupfuura gore rapfuura.Pakati pavo, kutengesa kwepamhepo kwekutengesa kwezvinhu zvenyama kwaive 10804.2 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe12.0%, kuverengera 24.5% yehuwandu hwekutengesa kwekutengesa kwezvinhu zvevatengi zvemagariro.
5.Kuisa mari muzvinhu zvakagadziriswa zvakachengetedza kukura, uye kudyara mukugadzira uye maindasitiri epamusoro akawedzera zvakanaka.
Mugore rose, iyo yenyika fixed asset investment (kusanganisa varimi) yaive 54454.7 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe4,9% kupfuura gore rapfuura;Avhareji yekukura mumakore maviri yaive 3.9%.Nenzvimbo, mari yezvivakwa yakawedzera ne 0.4%, mari yekugadzira yakawedzera ne13,5%, uye real estate development investment yakawedzera ne4.4%.Nzvimbo yekutengesa yeimba yekutengeserana muChina yaiva 1794.33 mamiriyoni emamita, kuwedzera kwe1,9%;Huwandu hwekutengesa kwedzimba dzekutengesa hwaive 18193 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe4.8%.Nemaindasitiri, iyo mari muindasitiri yekutanga yakawedzera ne9.1%, mari muindasitiri yechipiri yakawedzera ne11.3%, uye mari muindasitiri yepamusoro yakawedzera ne2,1%.Private investment yaive 30765.9 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe7.0%, inoverengera 56.5% yehuwandu hwekudyara.Investment mumaindasitiri epamusoro-soro yakawedzera ne17,1%, 12.2 muzana inomhanya kupfuura iyo yakazara inivhesiti.Pakati pavo, kudyara mukugadzirwa kwepamusoro-soro uye masevhisi epamusoro-soro akawedzera ne22.2% uye 7.9% zvichiteerana.Muindasitiri yezvigadzirwa zvepamusoro-soro, mari yekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi nekukurukurirana, kugadzira komputa uye hofisi midziyo yakawedzera ne25.8% uye 21.1% zvichiteerana;Muindasitiri yebasa repamusoro-soro, kudyara mu e-commerce sevhisi indasitiri uye sainzi uye tekinoroji kubudirira shanduko sevhisi indasitiri yakawedzera ne60.3% uye 16.0% zvakateerana.Investment muchikamu chezvemagariro evanhu yakawedzera ne10.7% pamusoro pegore rapfuura, iyo mari muhutano nedzidzo yakawedzera ne24,5% uye 11,7% zvakateerana.Muna Zvita, yakagadziriswa asset investment yakawedzera ne 0.22% mwedzi pamwedzi.
6.Kutengeswa uye kutengesa kwezvinhu zvakakura nokukurumidza uye chimiro chekutengeserana chakaramba chichigadziriswa
Huwandu hwese hwekupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika hwezvinhu mugore rese hwaive 39100.9 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe21.4% kupfuura gore rapfuura.Pakati pavo, kunze kwenyika kwaiva 21734.8 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe21,2%;Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwakasvika 17366.1 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe21.5%.Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika uye kunze kwenyika kunogadzirisana, nekutengesa kwakawedzera kwe4368.7 bhiriyoni yuan.Kupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika kwekutengeserana kwakawanda kwakawedzera ne24.7%, ichiverengera 61.6% yezvese kupinza uye kunze kwenyika, kuwedzera kwe1.6 muzana pamusoro pegore rapfuura.Kupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika kwemabhizinesi akazvimirira kwakawedzera ne26.7%, ichiverengera 48.6% yezvese zvekupinza uye kunze kwenyika, kuwedzera kwe2 muzana pamusoro pegore rapfuura.Muna Zvita, kutengwa kwese uye kunze kwenyika zvinhu kwaive 3750.8 bhiriyoni yuan, gore negore kuwedzera kwe16.7%.Pakati pavo, kunze kwenyika kwaiva 2177.7 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera kwe17.3%;Kutengeswa kunze kwakasvika 1.573 trillion yuan, kuwedzera kwe16.0%.Zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika uye kunze kwenyika zvinokanganisa mumwe nemumwe, nekutengesa kwakawedzera kwe604.7 bhiriyoni yuan.
7.Consumer mitengo yakasimuka zvine mwero, nepo maindasitiri emugadziri mitengo akadonha kubva padanho repamusoro
Mutengo wepagore wevatengi (CPI) wakakwira ne0.9% kupfuura gore rapfuura.Pakati pavo, madhorobha akakwira ne1.0% uye kumaruwa akakwira ne0.7%.Nechikamu, mitengo yezvekudya, fodya nedoro yakadzikira ne0.3%, zvipfeko zvakawedzera ne0.3%, dzimba dzakawedzera ne0.8%, zvinodiwa zuva nezuva nemasevhisi zvakawedzera ne0.4%, zvekufambisa nekutaurirana zvakawedzera ne4.1%, dzidzo, tsika nemagariro uye varaidzo. yakawedzera ne1,9%, kurapwa kwakawedzera ne0.4%, uye zvimwe zvekushandisa nemasevhisi zvakadzikira ne1.3%.Pakati pemitengo yezvokudya, fodya nedoro, mutengo wezviyo wakawedzera ne1.1%, mutengo wemiriwo mitsva wakawedzera ne5.6%, uye mutengo wenguruve wakaderera ne30.3%.Core CPI isingabatanidzi mitengo yezvokudya uye simba yakakwira 0.8%.Muna Zvita, mitengo yevatengi yakakwira ne1.5% gore negore, ichidzika ne0.8 muzana kubva pamwedzi wapfuura uye ichidzika 0.3% mwedzi pamwedzi.Mugore rose, mutengo wekare wefekitori yevagadziri vemaindasitiri wakawedzera ne8.1% pamusoro pegore rapfuura, wakawedzera ne10.3% gore negore muna Zvita, wakadzikira ne2.6 muzana pamwedzi wapfuura, uye wakadzikira ne1.2% mwedzi wapfuura. mwedzi.Mugore rose, mutengo wekutenga wevagadziri veindasitiri wakawedzera ne11.0% pamusoro pegore rapfuura, wakawedzera ne14.2% gore-pagore muna Zvita, uye wakadzikira ne1.3% mwedzi pamwedzi.
8.Mamiriro emabasa aiwanzogadzikana, uye mwero wokushaikwa kwemabasa mumaguta nemataundi wakaderera
Mugore rose, 12.69 miriyoni mabasa matsva emudhorobha akagadzirwa, kuwedzera kwe830000 kupfuura gore rapfuura.Avhareji yehuwandu hwekushaikwa kwemabasa muongororo yenyika yemaguta yaive 5.1%, yakaderera ne0.5 muzana kubva paavhareji kukosha kwegore rapfuura.Muna Zvita, huwandu hwenyika hurovha hwemaguta hwaive 5.1%, pasi ne0.1 percent kubva panguva imwecheteyo gore rapfuura.Pakati pavo, huwandu hwekugara hwakanyoreswa i5.1%, uye huwandu hwekugara hwakanyoreswa ndeye 4.9%.14.3% yevanhu vane makore 16-24 uye 4.4% yevanhu vane makore 25-59.Muna Zvita, chiyero chekushaikwa kwemabasa mumaguta makuru nemataundi makumi matatu neimwe yaive 5.1%.Avhareji yevhiki nevhiki yekushanda kwevashandi vebhizinesi muChina maawa 47.8.Huwandu hwevashandi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika mugore rose hwaive 292.51 miriyoni, kuwedzera kwe6.91 miriyoni kana 2.4% kupfuura gore rapfuura.Pakati pavo, 120.79 mamiriyoni evashandi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika, kuwedzera kwe4,1%;Paive ne171.72 miriyoni vashandi vanotama, kuwedzera kwe1.3%.Avhareji yemari pamwedzi yevashandi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika yaive 4432 yuan, kuwedzera kwe8.8% kupfuura gore rapfuura.
9.Kukura kwemari yevagari kwairamba ichifambirana nekukura kwehupfumi, uye huwandu hwemari inowanikwa mumaguta nemaruwa yakadzikira.
Mugore rose, mari inoraswa nemunhu wese muChina yaive 35128 yuan, kuwedzera kwezina ne9,1% pagore rapfuura uye avhareji yekuwedzera ye6.9% mumakore maviri;Kunze kwemitengo yezvinhu, kukura chaiko kwaive 8.1%, neavhareji yekukura kwe5.1% mumakore maviri, zvichienderana nekukura kwehupfumi.Nekugara zvachose, mari inoraswa nemunhu wese yevagari vemumaguta yaive 47412 yuan, kuwedzera kwezina ne8.2% pamusoro pegore rapfuura, uye kuwedzera chaiko kwe7.1% mushure mekubvisa mitengo yezvinhu;Vagari vekumaruwa vaive 18931 yuan, kuwedzera kwezita kwe10.5% pamusoro pegore rapfuura, uye kuwedzera chaiko kwe9,7% mushure mekubvisa mitengo yezvinhu.Huwandu hwemari inoraswa nemunhu wese yevagari vemumaguta nemaruwa yaive 2.50, kudzikira kwe0.06 kupfuura gore rapfuura.Mari yepakati pamunhu inoraswa yevagari vekuChina yaive 29975 yuan, kuwedzera kwe8.8% mumazita egore rapfuura.Zvinoenderana nemapoka mashanu akaenzana emari evagari vemunyika, mari inoraswa yeboka revanhu vane mari shoma i8333 yuan, boka repakati repakati i18446 yuan, boka remari yepakati i29053 yuan, boka repamusoro rine mari yepakati i44949. yuan, uye boka repamusoro-soro i85836 yuan.Mugore rose, mari yekushandiswa kwemunhu wese yevagari vekuChina yaive 24100 yuan, kuwedzera kwezita kwe13,6% pamusoro pegore rapfuura uye avhareji yekuwedzera yezita re5,7% mumakore maviri;Kunze kwemitengo yezvinhu, kukura chaiko kwaive 12.6%, neavhareji yekukura kwe4.0% mumakore maviri.
10.Kuwanda kwevanhu kwakawedzera, uye huwandu hwemaguta huri kuramba huchiwedzera
Pakupera kwegore, huwandu hwenyika (kusanganisira huwandu hwevanhu vematunhu e31, matunhu anozvitonga nemanisiparati zvakananga pasi pehurumende yepakati uye vanoshanda vanoshanda, vasingabatanidzi vagari veHong Kong, Macao neTaiwan uye vatorwa vanogara mumatunhu e31, matunhu akazvimirira nemanisiparati. zvakananga pasi pehurumende yepakati) yaive 1412.6 miriyoni, kuwedzera kwe480000 pakupera kwegore rapfuura.Kuberekwa kwegore negore kwaiva mamiriyoni 10.62, uye kuberekwa kwaiva 7.52 ‰;Nhamba yevakafa ndeye 10.14 mamiriyoni, uye huwandu hwevanhu vanofa huri 7.18 ‰;Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwevanhu ndeye 0.34 ‰.Panyaya yekuumbwa kwevakadzi, huwandu hwevanhurume hunosvika 723.11 miriyoni uye huwandu hwevanhukadzi hunosvika 689.49 miriyoni.Huwandu hwevakadzi hwehuwandu hwehuwandu i104.88 (100 yevakadzi).Panyaya yekuumbwa kwezera, vanhu vezera rekushanda vane makore gumi nematanhatu-59 vane 88.22 miriyoni, vanoverengera 62.5% yehuwandu hwenyika;Kune vanhu 267.36 miriyoni vane makore makumi matanhatu zvichikwira, vanoverengera 18.9% yehuwandu hwenyika, kusanganisira 200.56 miriyoni vanhu vane makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu zvichikwira, vanoverengera 14.2% yehuwandu hwenyika.Pakuumbwa kwemumaguta nekumaruwa, vagari vemudhorobha zvachose vaive 914.25 miriyoni, kuwedzera kwe12.05 miriyoni mukupera kwegore rapfuura;Vagari vekumaruwa vaiva mamiriyoni 498.35, kuderera kwemamiriyoni 11,57;Huwandu hwevanhu vemumaguta muhuwandu hwenyika (urbanization rate) hwaive 64.72%, kuwedzera kwe0.83 percent pakupera kwegore rapfuura.Huwandu hwevanhu vakapatsanurwa kubva kudzimba (kureva kuti vagari venzvimbo yavo nekugara kwakanyoreswa zvisiri mumugwagwa mumwe chete weTownship uye vakasiya nzvimbo yekugara yakanyoreswa inopfuura hafu yegore) vaive 504.29 miriyoni, kuwedzera kwe11.53 miriyoni kupfuura gore rapfuura;Pakati pavo, vanhu vaiyangarara vaiva mamiriyoni 384,67, kuwedzera kwemamiriyoni 8,85 kupfuura gore rapfuura.
Pakazere, hupfumi hweChina hucharamba huchidzikama muna 2021, kusimukira kwehupfumi nekudzivirira uye kutonga kwedenda kucharamba kuri mutungamiri wepasi rose, uye zviratidzo zvikuru zvichazadzisa zvinangwa zvinotarisirwa.Panguva imwecheteyo, isu tinofanirawo kuona kuti nharaunda yekunze iri kuwedzera kuoma, yakaoma uye isina chokwadi, uye hupfumi hwepamba huri kutarisana nedzvinyiriro nhatu dzekuderera kwekuda, kupa kuvhunduka uye kunetesa tarisiro.*** Tichabatanidza nesainzi kudzivirira uye kutonga kwedenda uye kusimudzira hupfumi nemagariro, kuenderera mberi nekuita basa rakanaka mu "nhanhatu kugadzikana" uye "nhanhatu vimbiso", kuyedza kudzikamisa musika mukuru-hupfumi, kuchengetedza kushanda kwehupfumi mukati menguva. zvine hungwaru, chengetedza kugadzikana kwakazara munharaunda, uye tora matanho anoshanda kusangana nekukunda kwe20th National Congress yebato.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-18-2022